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Country profile

Iraq

Republic of Iraq

Last reviewed: September 2, 2026

Iraq is listed in Western Asia, within Asia. Its capital is Baghdad. This page brings together the most commonly needed identifiers and geography facts in one place, with links to related reference lists.

CapitalBaghdad
RegionAsia
ISO alpha-2IQ
ISO alpha-3IRQ
Currency code(s)IQD
Language code(s)ar, ku
Calling code(s)+964
Country-code TLD.iq
Area438,317 km²

Where is Iraq?

For broad geographic classification, Iraq is grouped under Asia and the subregion Western Asia. Regional labels can vary between statistical and geographic organizations, so this site uses one consistent classification for browsing rather than claiming there is only one valid convention.

What are the country codes for Iraq?

The ISO-style two-letter code shown on this page is IQ, while the three-letter code is IRQ. Two-letter codes are especially common in software, forms and country-code domains; three-letter codes are useful where a more recognizable abbreviation is preferred. See our country code guide for context.

Borders and nearby geography

Iraq has the following land-border entries in our source dataset: Iran, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey. Island states and countries without a land frontier may show no land borders even though they have maritime neighbors.

About this data: Some fields can change faster than names and ISO identifiers. Use this page for general reference and consult the relevant national statistics office or international authority for decisions that depend on a current figure.